{"id":239397,"date":"2022-04-14T20:10:02","date_gmt":"2022-04-14T20:10:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.dev.uqam.ca\/archives-delinquency\/"},"modified":"2022-10-16T19:00:48","modified_gmt":"2022-10-16T19:00:48","slug":"archives-delinquency","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/archives-delinquency\/","title":{"rendered":"Archives Delinquency"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;176deg&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Delinquance.jpg&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_center&#8221; background_vertical_offset=&#8221;9%&#8221; min_height_tablet=&#8221;250px&#8221; min_height_phone=&#8221;250px&#8221; min_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; height=&#8221;375px&#8221; height_tablet=&#8221;350px&#8221; height_phone=&#8221;300px&#8221; height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; bottom_divider_style=&#8221;slant&#8221; bottom_divider_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; bottom_divider_height=&#8221;130px&#8221; bottom_divider_flip=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; background_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;60px|auto||auto|false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;30px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;30px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;edosz||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#ee7323&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;80px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;|||0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;right&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;60px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;font-family: edosz;&#8221; header_text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset5&#8243; header_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0.04em&#8221; header_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0.04em&#8221; header_text_shadow_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>Archives<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; prev_background_color=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;184deg&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;25px||||false|false&#8221; top_divider_style=&#8221;slant&#8221; top_divider_flip=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; bottom_divider_color=&#8221;#ee7323&#8243; bottom_divider_height=&#8221;130px&#8221; bottom_divider_flip=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;protective-justice&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>\u201cProtective\u201d Justice<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;QuestionSociale-AJ-1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Three Years at the Reformatory<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Ente\u0302te-La-Patrie.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Ente\u0302te La Patrie&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;3px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#4d4d4f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||4px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><em>La Patrie, <\/em>4 March 1890, p.4.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/LaPatrie-4-03-1890.pdf&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">View the original document (pdf)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||10px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Transcript (French text) &#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed|700|||||||&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; body_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTrois ans de r\u00e9forme\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Protection accord\u00e9e \u00e0 un jeune gar\u00e7on de quatorze ans<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Un jeune gar\u00e7on de quatorze ans, Alphonse L\u00e9onard, a \u00e9t\u00e9 amen\u00e9 devant le recorder, ce matin, sous l\u2019accusation d\u2019avoir d\u00e9rob\u00e9 trois cigares, la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019Emmanuel Cyr. Le recorder suppl\u00e9ant a pris en consid\u00e9ration le fait que le jeune gar\u00e7on \u00e9tait sans asile et sans protecteurs naturels, et l\u2019a envoy\u00e9 \u00e0 la maison de correction pour trois ans.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;15px||||false|false&#8221; border_width_bottom=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_bottom=&#8221;#c7c7c7&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;QuestionSociale-AJ-1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Police Court<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Ente\u0302te-Soleil.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Ente\u0302te Soleil&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;3px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#4d4d4f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||4px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><em>Le Soleil, <\/em>9 May 1900, p.5.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/LeSoleil-9-05-1900.pdf&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">View the original document (pdf)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||10px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Transcript (French text) &#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed|700|||||||&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; body_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>COUR DE POLICE<\/p>\n<p><em>Un jeune gar\u00e7on condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole de r\u00e9forme<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ce matin, a comparu en cour de Police un jeune gar\u00e7on \u00e2g\u00e9 de 9 ans, nomm\u00e9 Cooper accus\u00e9 du vol d\u2019une bride et d\u2019une paire de guides. L\u2019enfant incorrigible a plaid\u00e9 coupable de ce vol, propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de M. William Little, et a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 cinq ann\u00e9es d\u2019\u00e9cole de r\u00e9forme de Sherbrooke.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;15px||||false|false&#8221; border_width_bottom=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_bottom=&#8221;#c7c7c7&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;20px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;Aj-Placer-enfant-incorrigible&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; header_3_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; min_height=&#8221;33px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||15px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Placing an Incorrigible Child in Care<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;QuestionSociale-COA-2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span>Dealing with \u201cincorrigible\u201d children proved a challenge for working-class families struggling for survival. Parents of problem children tried to uphold family honour at the same time as they sought help from charitable institutions. In the case of Albert Denis, the Recorder and the reformatory appear to have supplanted paternal authority with a view to punishing and disciplining him while also protecting his brothers and sisters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Ente\u0302te-La-Patrie.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Ente\u0302te La Patrie&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;3px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#494949&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||4px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><em>La Patrie, <\/em>15 January 1892, p.4.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/LaPatrie-15-01-1892.pdf&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">View the original document (pdf)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||10px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Transcript (French text) &#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed|700|||||||&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; body_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>\u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9cole de r\u00e9forme<\/p>\n<p><em>Un petit gar\u00e7on incorrigible<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ce matin, un petit gar\u00e7on nomm\u00e9e Albert Denis, \u00e2g\u00e9 de 14 ans, a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 deux ans d\u2019\u00e9cole de r\u00e9forme. La m\u00e8re, \u00e9tant veuve depuis environ deux mois, se voit oblig\u00e9e de travailler p\u00e9niblement pour gagner la vie de sa famille. Albert ne cesse de la maltraiter et de battre ses fr\u00e8res et s\u0153urs. C\u2019est un petit blasph\u00e9mateur ; il refuse de travailler pour s\u2019amuser avec des petits camarades qui l&#8217;entra\u00eenent dans la d\u00e9bauche. Or, la m\u00e8re de ce petit mis\u00e9rable ne pouvant le corriger l\u2019a fait arr\u00eater et condamner, ce matin, comme nous venons de le dire.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/delinquency\/#protective-justice&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back to Delinquency&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_id=&#8221;buttonleft&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#ee7323&#8243; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_border_color=&#8221;#ee7323&#8243; button_border_radius=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x40;||divi||400&#8243; button_icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|||50px|false|false&#8221; scroll_horizontal_motion=&#8221;0|15|15|100|1|0|0&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;min-width: 180px;&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; button_text__hover=&#8221;Back to Delinquency&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#ee7323&#8243; button_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; button_text_size__hover=&#8221;18px&#8221; button_bg_color__hover=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; button_bg_enable_color__hover=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_margin__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_margin__hover=&#8221;|||40px|false|false&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; border_width_bottom=&#8221;3px&#8221; border_color_bottom=&#8221;#c7c7c7&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;184deg&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; top_divider_color=&#8221;#ee7323&#8243; top_divider_flip=&#8221;vertical&#8221; bottom_divider_color=&#8221;#ee7323&#8243; bottom_divider_height=&#8221;130px&#8221; bottom_divider_flip=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;Bon-Pasteur-Institute&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>The Bon-Pasteur Institute<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;QuestionSociale-AJ-1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Runaways<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Ente\u0302te-La-Patrie.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Ente\u0302te La Patrie&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;3px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#494949&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||4px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><em>La Patrie, <\/em>21 October 1895, p.4.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/bon-pasteur-1895-evasion-.pdf&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">View the original document (pdf)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||10px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Transcript (French text) &#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; open_icon_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed|700|||||||&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; body_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u00c9SERTEUSES<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deux jeunes d\u00e9tenues s\u2019\u00e9chappent du Bon Pasteur<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vers sept heures et demi, hier soir, deux d\u00e9tenues du Bon pasteur, rue Sherbrooke, se sont \u00e9chapp\u00e9es de cette institution en ouvrant, \u00e0 l\u2019aide de ciseaux, une porte adonnant dans la rue Fortier. La police a aussit\u00f4t \u00e9t\u00e9 inform\u00e9e, et \u00e0 8 heures, un petit gar\u00e7on est entr\u00e9 au bureau de police central et a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 au capitaine Beatie, que deux jeunes filles s\u2019\u00e9taient r\u00e9fugi\u00e9es \u00e0 la demeure de ses parents, dans la ruelle Fortification.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019officier de police s\u2019est rendu sur les lieux, et a op\u00e9r\u00e9 l\u2019arrestation des d\u00e9serteuses, qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 conduites au bureau central o\u00f9 elles ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 se nommer Alexina Lec et Mathilda Lachance. Ce matin, les deux amies ont \u00e9t\u00e9 reconduites au Bon Pasteur o\u00f9 elles seront punies d\u2019apr\u00e8s les r\u00e8glements de l\u2019institution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/delinquency\/#Bon-Pasteur-Institute&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back to Delinquency&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; module_id=&#8221;buttonleft&#8221; 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_builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;184deg&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; top_divider_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; top_divider_flip=&#8221;vertical&#8221; bottom_divider_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; bottom_divider_height=&#8221;130px&#8221; bottom_divider_flip=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;Hospice-St-Joseph-Delivrance&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>The Saint-Joseph-de-la-D\u00e9livrance Hospice for Boys<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;QuestionSociale-AJ-1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;Oswald||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#323235&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Letter from Georges Gagnon<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;650px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-self: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text module_id=&#8221;QuestionSociale-COA-2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Roboto Condensed||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#494949&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;Oswald|300|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span>Letter from Georges Gagnon, 19 January 1925, 2, National Archives of Canada, RG 13, Box 1507, Marie-Anne Houde file, vol. 1, part 1, Georges Gagnon. 1, Georges Gagnon. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; 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Le recorder [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-239397","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/239397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=239397"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/239397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":239475,"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/239397\/revisions\/239475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dejouerfatalite.uqam.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}